The Alkar Knights are a traditional Croatian equestrian group who participate in the Alka tournament, a historic competition held annually in Sinj, Croatia. The Alka tournament dates back to the 18th century and involves horsemen attempting to aim a spear through a small iron ring suspended above the race track. The Alkar Knights are known for their skill in horseback riding and their dedication to preserving this cultural tradition.
The Knights Templar were a medieval Christian military order founded in the early 12th century. They were known for their strict discipline, religious devotion, and military prowess. The Templars played a significant role in the Crusades, fighting to defend the Holy Land and protect pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem. In Portugal, the Knights Templar were granted land and privileges by King Afonso I in the 12th century. The Templars established a number of fortresses and commanderies throughout the country, including the famous Castle of Tomar, which served as the headquarters of the Templar order in Portugal. After the Templars were disbanded by Pope Clement V in the early 14th century, many of their assets and properties in Portugal were transferred to the newly-formed Order of Christ. The Order of Christ continued the traditions of the Templars in Portugal, and played a key role in the Age of Discovery, funding and supporting Portuguese explorers such as Vasco da Gama and Pedro Álvares Cabral. Today, the legacy of the Knights Templar can still be seen in Portugal, with many historic sites and buildings associated with the order preserved and maintained as important cultural landmarks.